The rabbit presented with acute onset of lethargy, anorexia, pollakiuria (frequent urination) and polyuria (excessive urination). Upon physical examination, abnormal findings included a tense abdomen; ...
Cystotomy is a surgical incision into the urinary bladder, which may be required for removal of calculi, diagnosis of tumors or refractory urinary tract infections, or repair of ectopic ureters and ...